Vim li cas Generator khiav tab sis tsis muaj hwj chim & Sloutions

Cov neeg cia siab tias cov tshuab hluav taws xob ua tsis zoo los ntawm kev tsis kam pib. Yuav ua li cas thaum lub tshuab hluav taws xob pib, tab sis nws tsis kam tsim hluav taws xob? Tus cwj pwm no tsis zoo li qub. Hmoov tsis zoo, koj tsis tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem yam tsis tau nrhiav qhov laj thawj.

Yog vim li cas Generator tsis tsim hluav taws xob

Loss ntawm Residual Magnetism

Generators muaj qhov sib nqus teb. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis muaj cov hlau nplaum. Hloov chaw, lawv tig qhov hluav taws xob tso tawm mus rau hauv qhov ncaj qha tam sim no uas lawv funnel los ntawm lub kauj, uas ua rau muaj qhov chaw electromagnetic.

Thaum pib, qhov no electromagnetic teb tsis muaj zog. Tab sis nws muaj zog dua thaum koj tig lub tshuab hluav taws xob, ua kom muaj zog ntau dua. Qhov kawg uas koj xav tau yog rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob kom poob nws cov hlau nplaum seem. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tias koj tsis tau siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob ib ntus.

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob kuj tuaj yeem poob nws cov hlau nplaum seem vim tias koj khaws nws khiav ntev dhau lawm. Tib neeg tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej no los ntawm kev txhim kho los ntawm qee zaus coj lawv lub tshuab hluav taws xob tawm ntawm qhov chaw cia thiab khiav lawv.

Tab sis yog tias koj twb khaws lub tshuab hluav taws xob cia ntev dhau lawm, thiab nws twb tau poob cov hlau nplaum seem, koj tuaj yeem ua cov kauj ruam los kho nws.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem khiav thiab tsim hluav taws xob txawm tias nws muaj qhov teeb meem no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav plague koj lub tsev nrog cov zis qis.

Teem caij Circuit Court breaker

Circuit Breakers yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb uas txiav lub hwj chim thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov los yog overload tshwm sim. Ntau tus neeg dhau los ntawm lawv lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm kev txuas ib lossis ntau qhov hnyav.

Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, lub Circuit Court breaker tawm mus los tiv thaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv txuas nrog. Cov kev txhim kho zoo sib xws yuav tshwm sim hauv cov lus teb rau luv luv circuits.

Tab sis yog tias koj tau tshem tawm overloads, surges, thiab luv luv Circuit Court, thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob tseem tsis kam tsim hluav taws xob, kuaj lub Circuit Court breaker nrog ib tug multimeter. Circuit Court breakers tsis tiv thaiv qhov tsis xws luag, thiab lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob tso tawm thaum lawv ua haujlwm tsis zoo.

Koj puas paub qhov twg yuav nrhiav tau lub Circuit Court breaker? Koj puas tau nruab los kuaj cov khoom? Koj puas tseem nkag siab qhov kev nyeem ntawv ntawm koj lub multimeter?

Tsis txhob ntshai mus ntsib kws tshaj lij. Cov neeg tsim khoom tsis xav kom cov neeg ua haujlwm cuam tshuam nrog cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Tej zaum koj yuav ua phem tshaj qhov zoo.

Phem Capacitor

Capacitors induce ib tug voltage nyob rau hauv lub rotor. Lawv kuj tswj qhov voltage. Yog li ntawd, lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob qhov seem hlau nplaum.

Lub capacitor phem tuaj yeem ua rau me me lossis tsis muaj qhov hluav taws xob tso tawm. Tshawb nrhiav cov cim hlawv, cov ntsiab lus melted, thiab lwm yam cim ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub capacitor. Koj tuaj yeem sim cov khoom no nrog lub multimeter.

Yog tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis kam pib, koj muaj teeb meem loj ntawm koj txhais tes.

Faulty AVR

Tsis siv neeg voltage regulator tswj lub tshuab hluav taws xob tso zis voltage. Nws muaj cov txheej txheem thiab cov ntsia hlau uas cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem siv los kho qhov tso zis voltage.

Qhov yuam kev AVR ua rau qhov tsis muaj hluav taws xob tsawg lossis tsis muaj hluav taws xob. Yog tias koj xav tshuaj xyuas lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis siv neeg lub tshuab hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum pib los ntawm kev tshem tawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob (rau lub hom phiaj kev nyab xeeb) thiab tshem tawm lub alternator npog (los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov ntsia hlau).

Tshem cov spade connector xov hlau los ntawm txhuam los ua ke. Yog tias koj xav tshem tawm AVR, koj yuav tsum tau thim cov ntsia hlau tuav cov khoom hauv qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis tsim nyog tshwj tsis yog tias koj xav txhim kho qhov hloov pauv.

Tab sis koj tsis tas yuav cuam tshuam nrog AVR tshwj tsis yog tias koj tau tshuaj xyuas lwm tus neeg ua txhaum cai, suav nrog cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, rotor txhuam, thiab stator. Koj tuaj yeem saib cov xaim ntawm lub breaker thiab stator.

Txhuam puas

Cov txhuam hniav ua haujlwm tandem nrog lub rotor. Yog tias koj tau txiav txim siab los tshuaj xyuas lub tshuab hloov pauv, koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov txhuam hniav. Cov pa roj carbon monoxide no yuav ploj mus dhau sijhawm.

Yog hais tias koj tseem tsis tau disassembled lub generator, tshem tawm lub alternator lub npog los ntawm unscrewing lub bolts. Koj yuav pom AVR thiab cov txhuam hniav. Tshem cov txhuam txhuam tawm thiab saib kom pom cov cim qhia ntawm kev puas tsuaj.

Qhov ntawd suav nrog cov kab nrib pleb, chips, kub hnyiab, thiab melted me ntsis. Koj kuj yuav tsum nrhiav cov txhuam hniav xoob. Txhuam yog me ntsis nyuaj. Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum hloov cov txhuam hniav. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lwm yam mob, koj xav tau ib tug brand-new los ua ke.

Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas daim vis dis aus no rau kev hloov txhuam.

Faulty Outlet

Koj puas paub tseeb tias koj lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis kam tsim hluav taws xob? Koj paub li cas? Koj nkag mus rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob cov zis ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob. Tab sis yuav ua li cas tshwm sim thaum lub qhov hluav taws xob tsim kev txhaum?

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsim hluav taws xob uas koj tsis tuaj yeem nkag tau vim tias qhov hluav taws xob tau ploj mus. Siv lub multimeter kom paub meej tias koj qhov kev tsis txaus siab. Yog tias lub qhov hluav taws xob tuag lawm, lub tshuab hluav taws xob lub zog yuav nyob dhau qhov koj ncav cuag kom txog thaum koj kho lossis hloov lub qhov hluav taws xob.

Tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lub qhov hluav taws xob kom txog thaum koj txiav txim siab tawm lub breaker raws li tus neeg ua txhaum cai.

Kev sib txuas tsis zoo

Kev sib txuas tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob tso zis. Cov khib nyiab thiab thaiv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob sib txuas.

Nrhiav kom tsis txhob xoob, tawg, lossis puas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas. Qhov no yog lwm txoj haujlwm uas yuav tsum muaj kev pabcuam ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Lawv tuaj yeem rub lub cuab yeej sib nrug los txheeb xyuas cov xov hlau xoob lossis puas.

Yuav ua li cas kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob uas khiav tab sis tsis muaj zog?

Koj qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj tshaj plaws yog qhov chaw sib nqus. Lub magnetic teb yuav ploj thaum tsis muaj rotor excitation. Hmoov zoo, txhua tus uas muaj 12V lub tshuab hluav taws xob roj teeb tuaj yeem rov qab tau cov hlau nplaum seem. Tab sis koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov voltage regulator ua ntej koj tuaj yeem mus. Cov txheej txheem muaj xws li hauv qab no:

• Tshem tawm cov xov hlau dub thiab liab ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob txhuam
• Txuas cov xov hlau dub rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv av roj teeb davhlau ya nyob twg
• Txuas lub teeb
• Tig lub breaker mus rau qhov chaw
• Pib lub cav
• Txuas lub 12V roj teeb lub xov tooj liab rau lub xov tooj liab los ntawm txhuam. Cia lawv ua ke rau peb vib nas this.
• Tshem cov xov hlau thiab muab lub ntsaws rov qab.
• Pib lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab xyuas cov zis.

Yog tias cov zis tseem tsawg lossis tsis muaj, kuv xav kom koj sim txoj kev xyaum hluav taws xob. Qhov no suav nrog kev txuas lub laum (hauv txoj haujlwm pem hauv ntej) rau hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob lub qhov hluav taws xob thiab nias lub khawm.

Pib lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaum tso tus txhais. Tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab tig lub laum chuck nyob rau hauv thim rov qab. Qhov no yuav tsum txaus kom txaus siab rau lub magnetic teb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsuas yog ua haujlwm yog tias qhov poob ntawm cov hlau nplaum seem tiv thaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob.

Hauv lwm lo lus, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj kev no los txiav txim siab seb qhov seem hlau nplaum puas yog qhov txhaum. Koj tuaj yeem xav tias koj ua tiav thaum qhov kev xyaum pib spinning.

Yog tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis kam teb raws li qhov xav tau, tig lub laum nyob rau sab nraud. Yog tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem sim cov kev daws teeb meem no:

1). Koj puas tau kuaj xyuas lub breaker? Yog hais tias lub surge los yog overload tripped lub breaker, koj tuaj yeem sim rov pib dua nws. Ua tib yam rau cov tshuab hluav taws xob nrog GFCIs. Nco ntsoov disconnect lub load, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias lub breaker mus txawv tebchaws thaum twg koj pib lub generator.

Rau txhua yam koj paub, lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua rau overloading. Koj yuav tsum ntsuas qhov tsis kam siv lub multimeter. Yog tias koj pom qhov tsis kam, lub breaker tseem ua haujlwm. Tab sis yog hais tias lub 'meter' qhia lub infinity kos npe rau, koj xav tau ib tug tshiab breaker.

2). Yog tias cov txhuam hniav muaj qhov pom tseeb ntawm kev hnav, tsim kua muag, thiab kev puas tsuaj, xws li cov kab nrib pleb thiab kub hnyiab, tau hloov. Tus kws tshaj lij yuav txiav txim siab seb koj puas yuav tsum hloov cov txhuam hniav ib leeg lossis tag nrho cov khoom sib dhos.

3). AVR tsis zoo yuav cuam tshuam nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob tso zis. Yog tias koj muaj cov cuab yeej thiab kev paub txog txuj ci, siv sijhawm ib pliag los sau cov ntawv nyeem thoob plaws cov txhuam hniav thiab cov cua ntsawj ntshab.

Koj yuav tsum tau txais AVR tshiab yog tias cov kev nyeem no tsis tu ncua vim tias lawv qhia tias lub rotor thiab windings tsis yog rau txim rau cov teeb meem ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.

4). Koj yuav tsum hloov faulty capacitor. Siv ib lub multimeter los kuaj cov khoom. Yog tias koj tsis paub qhov kev nyeem ntawv txhais li cas, nrog tus kws tshaj lij. Tus kws tshaj lij yuav tshuaj xyuas lub alternator ua ntej yuav cem thiab hloov lub capacitor.